Sheep among Wolves

Reading: Matthew 10.16-39


It is said that there are certain days of the week ‑ I think it is Mondays and Fridays ‑ when the standards of work on car assembly lines are significantly down. If you are “in the know” and have contacts, it is possible to order a car that is assembled on some other day of the week.

A few years ago a test was carried out by obtaining a car that had received the “executive treatment” and submitting it to rigorous tests. It was found that it had something like 54 manufacturing faults ‑ none of them dangerous, but faults nonetheless. Which car would you prefer? What questions would you be asking? What answers would you be demanding?

If you were being offered a job, what would you want to know about it? What does the job entail? Is it within my training and capacity? What are the working conditions? What hours will I be expected to work? What pay will I receive? All quite valid and important questions.

But what if you find that the job is low‑paid, with long hours, a high level of stress and danger and the real prospect of failure? You would have to be desperate to take on that one ‑ or deeply committed to a cause!

I have at home a book by Douglas Hyde, a prominent British Communist who one weekend in 1948 left the Party he had served for twenty years and publicly declared his intention, together with his family, to join the Catholic church. He makes some striking observations about the level of commitment expected and accepted by Communist Party members. They were expected to work eight hours a day at a job, give eight hours to the Party and spend eight hours with their family (including sleeping). Eight-fourteenths of their income was willingly devoted to Party funds. Is it any wonder that, with that kind of commitment. Communism was spread to so many parts of the world?

Coming Persecutions

When Jesus sent out his twelve, it was a job description demanding commitment! Last week, we were thinking about the general terms of what they were to do. The fact that not all would welcome their message is stated, but they seem to be very much in command of their own situation and are to shake the dust from their feet. But now Jesus goes on to speak of a level of opposition that even this brief ‘work‑experience” would bring. Jesus himself had not yet experienced the final rejection of crucifixion. In this “taste for the work” they did not experience more than their Master and Lord had done. Only when the Christian work began on the day of Pentecost ‑ after crucifixion and resurrection ‑ did they begin to experience the measure of opposition referred to here.

The task is to preach that the Kingdom of God has come, to call people to repent of their sins, and believe the Good News about Jesus. That is the message people are just waiting for, the message they will embrace. once they know about it, the message that will excite them, that will lead them into a radically different life‑style... Right?

Well, from the vantage‑point of 1995, we know that many millions now claim themselves to be Christians and that, world-wide,  people are currently becoming Christians at a greater rate than in any other period of Church history. That is an encouraging figure, but what about Australians? We find ourselves openly ridiculed in the media. Are we, as a church. trying to maintain public acceptance by making accommodating statements and doing as little as possible to “rock the” public “boat”? Are we vigorously and uncompromisingly declaring the message of the Kingdom, risking, if need be, the unpopularity and opposition to which Jesus refers?

“Listen! I am sending you out just like sheep to a pack of wolves. You must be cautious as snakes and as gentle as doves” (v. 16).

We are not to be surprised by opposition or hostility. As Jesus says later in the passage, “A student is not above his teacher, nor a servant above his master. It is enough for a student to be like his teacher, and the servant like his master. If the head of the house has been called BeeIzebub, how much more the members of his household!” (vv.24‑25). And it is not just that Jesus was currently being accused of casting out demons by the prince of demons ‑ in time he would be accused and crucified as a false Messiah. Should his followers expect better treatment?

“I am sending you out just like sheep to a pack of wolves,” Jesus tells them. They will be hated and persecuted. They will be taken to court, whipped, handed over to die... It is comforting that “whoever holds on to the end will be saved” (v.22b).

That is part of the job description. That is what they can expect. We are told that there are some areas of the world where part of the job description of people who take on Scripture distribution is “must be willing to die.”

Response to Persecution

In this whole situation, they (and we) are to be “cautious as snakes and gentle as doves”.

Their task is gentle. It is reaching out with the caring redeeming love of God. True, people are being called to repentance, but that is so that they can know God’s love and forgiveness, so that they can know the joys of the Kingdom of God. True, the results may often be, not peace, but a sword (vv.34‑36). The message is about peace and the messengers aren’t sword‑bearers. But the message is so important and its challenge is so radical that those who reject it will do so vigorously and often with violence. We may well ask ourselves whether we really want to make the message as clear as that!

Their task is gentle, but they are to have all their wits about them! Their minds have to be engaged, their eyes and ears open to what is going on about them.

Jesus says to them specifically, “Watch out!” Be aware. Don’t be surprised. So the media caricatures and ridicules Christianity? In a world that does not accept Jesus Christ as Saviour and Lord, that is to be expected. But the message itself is the only true good news. It is relevant to human need. And we are not in the business of changing it so that we can give something more palatable or acceptable! But our lives have to truly reflect the good news. If there is a stumbling‑block, it must be the good news itself and not the stupidity of Christians!

Then Jesus says, “Do not worry!” and “Do not be afraid!” The Spirit of your Father will give you the words to speak. Your relationship with him is more important than any rejection you may suffer. No matter what happens to you, God knows and cares for you ‑ “even the hairs of your head have all been counted” (v.30). In fact, “If anyone declares publicly that he belongs to me, I will do the same for him before my Father in heaven. But if anyone rejects me publicly, I will reject him before my Father in heaven” (vv.32‑33).

The love of Jesus is to be above every other love, even above our own life. He called (and calls) to costly discipleship. “Whoever does not take up his cross and follow in my steps is not fit to be my disciple” (v.38).

Someone has put it this way in a little dialogue with God:

“Well, here I am, Lord. You said ‘Take up your cross,’ and I’m here to do it. It’s not easy, you know, this self‑denial thing. I mean to go through with it though, yes sir! I’ll bet you wish more people were willing to be disciples like me. I’ve counted the cost and surrendered my life, and it’s not an easy road.

“You mind if I look over these crosses? I’d kind of like a new one. I’m not fussy, you understand; but a disciple has to be relevant these days.

“I was wondering ‑ are there any that are vinyl padded? I’m thinking of attracting others, see? And if I could show them a comfortable cross. I’m sure I could win a lot more. Got to keep up with the population explosion and all.

“And I need something durable so I can treasure it always. Oh, is there one that’s sort of flat so it would fit under my coat? One shouldn’t be too obvious.

“Funny, there doesn’t seem to be much choice here. Just that coarse, rough wood. I mean that would hurt. Don’t you have something more distinctive, Lord? I can tell you right now, none of my friends are going to be impressed by this shoddy workmanship. They’ll think I’m a nut or something. And my family will be just mortified.

“What’s that? It’s either one of these or forget the whole thing? But Lord, I want to be your disciple, I mean, just being with you; that’s all that counts; but life has to have a balance, too. But you don’t understand ‑ nobody lives that way today! Who is going to be attracted by this self‑denial bit? I mean, I want to; but let’s not overdo it. Start getting radical like this, and they’ll have me off to the funny farm. Know what I mean?

“I mean being a disciple is challenging and exciting and I want to do it; but I do have some rights, you know. Now lets see ‑ no blood ‑ OK? I just can’t stand the thought of that, Lord... Lord? Jesus?

“Now where do you suppose he went?”

We want to make the cross beautiful and comfortable, not the instrument of cruelty and crucifixion that it was ‑ with its implication for us of total self-commitment to the one who committed himself totally for our sake.

Jesus put it so plainly ‑ so bluntly ‑ “Whoever tries to gain his own life will lose it; but whoever loses his life for my sake will gain it” (v. 39).

The question is this: “Do we spend all our time and energy trying to protect and preserve ourselves? or have we given ourselves wholeheartedly to our Saviour and Lord, knowing that in him alone we have life eternal?”


© Peter J. Blackburn, Buderim, 9 July 1995
Except where otherwise noted, Scripture quotations are from the New International Version, © International Bible Society, 1984.


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